Microform (Newspaper) Collections (1st floor)
What is this? Andruss Library has a large collection of microforms, including microfilm, microfiche, or microprint (see below for definitions), located on the 1st floor. Most of these collections consist of monograph sets or closed serial sets with older, back issues of periodicals and newspapers (not online). To identify specific microforms, search the Microform Sets Database or the Newspaper Holdings Database separately.
How do I use microforms? Students, faculty, staff, and members of the local community are welcome to come into the Library and use the microform collections. Newer microfilm scanners allow you to save pages to a USB drive or to email to yourself at no charge. Printing from the older Reader/Printer machines is also available for $.10/page. Ask for assistance at the Circulation Desk.
Find specific microforms/microfilm using these two separate databases, both of which contain onlly records, not full-text:
- Microform Sets Database - identify titles and accession numbers of microform sets (also searchable below)
- Newspaper Holdings Database - identify titles, dates, and locations for print or microform newspapers (also searchable below)
NOTE: This database contains records of newspapers in paper copy or microform (microfilm or microfiche), not online full-text. For online full-text newspapers use the library's A-Z Databases: Newspaper page.
More about Andruss Library newspapers. The Library subscribes to over 30 current print newspapers, shelved near the Circulation Desk on the 1st floor, and many older print newspaper back issues are available in microfilm, also on the 1st floor. The Library also provides access to hundreds more newspapers electronically through its A-Z Databases: Newspaper page. The following chart explains what is available:
Online_Newspapers |
Many current newspapers are available full text electronically and may be identified and accessed using the library's A-Z Databases: Newspapers page or Publication Finder. Very few newspapers are available electronically prior to 1980, with some exceptions: historical newspapers listed on the A-Z Databases: Newspaper page or the Underground Press sets below for the time period 1963 - 1985. |
Genealogy_Research |
The Columbia County Historical and Genealogical Society has created databases for genealogical research linked from Newspaper Notices of Marriages and Deaths Found in the Columbia Democrat, Columbian, and Columbia County Republican. Contact the Columbia County Historical and Genealogical Society for genealogy research requests. |
The_Underground_Press |
Also known as the Underground Newspapers, this series provides access to more than 550 underground newspapers dating from 1963 to 1985. It is supplemented by materials from the Hoover Institution and the University of Missouri sets:
- Underground Press Collection: Microfilm Series #748 in 476 Reels, Index: PN 4784.U53 1986
- Underground Press Collection Hoover Institution Supplement: Microfilm Series #748 in 16 reels, Index: PN 4784.U53 U532 1986
- Underground Press Collection University of Missouri: Microfilm Series #748UM in 9 reels, Index: PN 4784.U53 U533 1986
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More about Microforms. Microforms are an older technology, using reduced photographic images of pages used to archive materials. Microfilm and microfiche were the two most popular archival media of the 20th century. Microform readers or reader/printers must be used to magnify the text to read/print, and these are also located on the 1st floor.
Definition of terms
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Microfilm
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The Andruss Library has purchased microfilm for back runs of many of its periodicals and newspapers, such as the New York Times, and most of these are 35mm microfilm reels. The reels are arranged alphabetically by publication title in the Microfilm shelves near the Reader/Printers. Numbered microfilm series follow those filed by title.
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Microfiche
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A typical microfiche is a 4" x 6" sheet of film. The library has acquired these for storage of reports, documents, and older books. Microfiche sets are in numbered series in the lower cabinets near the Microfilm shelves.
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Microprint
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While fiche and film are transparent, microprint is an opaque medium, seldom used by publishers today. Readex Microprint comprises the bulk of this collection, measuring roughly 9" X 5 7/8". These and other microcards roughly 3" X 5" in size are filed in cabinets preceding the microfiche on the First Floor.
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Readers/Printers
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The library provides several readers and reader/printers, including three newer machines that create digital images from microfilm; there are also older machines for microfiche and a single reader/printer for microprint. All machines are on the First Floor.
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Microform Sets Database
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Newspaper Holdings Database
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